Shoulder Impingement Syndrome
Shoulder Impingement Syndrome is often seen amongst adults beyond certain age but make no mistake; it can affect practically anyone and can affect the quality of their lives. This syndrome
is associated with shoulder bursitis or rotator cuff tendonitis, or a combination of both. When
there’s an injury to the rotator cuff muscles, they tend to swell up and it affects the bones around
them.
It can cause a chain of events including pressure build up in muscles that compresses blood
vessels and thereby affects flow of blood. It leads to muscle tissues fraying, which makes certain
motions like reaching up behind your back or overhead, not only painful but next to impossible
for many. These are the common grouses people who suffer from Shoulder Impingement
Syndrome have.
Shoulder Impingement Syndrome: Keep an eye on the symptoms
Some of the common symptoms include difficulty in reaching up behind the back or to raise your
arm up. These motions can be excruciatingly painful for those who suffer from this syndrome,
who also notice a general weakness in their muscles.
Long term injuries can lead to muscles tearing in two, which is called rotator cuff tear. This in
turn leads to your muscles being weakened to a great extent and it will affect your ability to use
your arm. When impingement process is not arrested in time, it can cause bicep muscles to tear
as well.
Shoulder Impingement Syndrome: The diagnosis
If you have noticed any of these symptoms in you, a family member or friend, you need to
consult your physician at the earliest. Your diagnosis will depend on your medical history
and also a physical examination that you will have to undergo. X-ray scans will have to be
done to eliminate arthritis. These scans often show changes in the natural bone contour,
which is considered to be a sign of impingement. To confirm impingement, an injection with
small amount of anesthetic is given in the space under shoulder bones. If it relieves pain then
impingement syndrome can be confirmed.
Shoulder Impingement Syndrome: The treatment
When it comes to impingement syndrome it’s crucial to understand the actual condition rather
than the symptoms. Often anti inflammatory medication is the chosen course of action. Patients
have to take this medication for a few weeks but this only treats the symptoms while the
underlying issue persists. After a few months the symptoms often come back. Unfortunately,
there is no specific medication for impingement and if one anti inflammatory drug doesn’t work
for a patient within a couple of weeks, then another one can be tried out.
Warm showers are known to help those suffering from this condition and they are also advised to
avoid repetitive activities involving their arm.
If pain persists and is unbearable, doctors often opt for cortisone injections. These injections are
not always the preferred option because they can weaken your muscles. If you still experience
pain, an MRI test might have to be done and if it shows rotator cuff tear, then surgery might be
needed to repair the damage.
Shoulder Impingement Syndrome can have a long term impact on your life; hence you need to
take it seriously if you see the symptoms for it.